Duluth, Minnesota - Wikipedia. Duluth, Minnesota. City. Downtown Duluth and shorelines in 2.
Nickname(s): Twin Ports (with Superior), Zenith City. Location of the city of Duluthwithin Saint Louis County, Minnesota. Location in the United States.
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Duluth / d ə ˈ l uː θ / ( listen) is a major port city in the U.S. state of Minnesota and the county seat of Saint Louis County. Duluth has a population of 86,110.
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Coordinates: 4. 6°4. N9. 2°5′5. 3. 5″W / 4.
N 9. 2. 0. 98. 19. W / 4. 6. 7. 86. Country. United States.
State. Minnesota. County. Saint Louis.
Incorporated. 18. Government • Mayor. Emily Larson (DFL)Area[1] • City.
Land. 67. 7. 9 sq mi (1. Water. 19. 6. 4 sq mi (5. Elevation. 70. 2 ft (2. Population (2. 01. City. 86,2. 65 • Estimate (2. Rank. US: 3. 79th MN: 5th • Density. Urban. 12. 0,3. 78 (US: 2.
Metro. 27. 9,6. 01 (US: 1. Demonym. Duluthian. Time zone. CST (UTC- 6) • Summer (DST)CDT (UTC- 5)ZIP codes. Area code. 21. 8FIPS code. GNIS feature ID0. Websiteduluthmn. gov.
Duluth ( listen) is a major port city in the U. S. state of Minnesota and the county seat of Saint Louis County. Duluth has a population of 8.
Lake Superior's shores, after Thunder Bay, Ontario, in Canada; it has the largest metropolitan area on the lake. The Duluth MSA had a population of 2. Minnesota. Situated on the north shore of Lake Superior at the westernmost point of the Great Lakes, Duluth is accessible to oceangoing vessels from the Atlantic Ocean 2,3. Great Lakes Waterway and the Saint Lawrence Seaway.[6]Duluth forms a metropolitan area with neighboring Superior, Wisconsin, called the Twin Ports.
The cities share the Duluth–Superior harbor and together are the Great Lakes' largest port, transporting coal, iron ore (taconite), and grain. A tourist destination for the Midwest, Duluth features the United States' only all- freshwater aquarium, the Great Lakes Aquarium; the Aerial Lift Bridge, which spans the Duluth Ship Canal into the Duluth–Superior Harbor; and Minnesota Point (known locally as Park Point), the world's longest freshwater baymouth bar, spanning 6 miles (1. The city is also the starting point for vehicle trips along Minnesota's North Shore.[8]The city is named for Daniel Greysolon, Sieur du Lhut, the first known European explorer of the area. History[edit]Pre- founding[edit]The Anishinaabe, also known as the Ojibwe or Chippewa, have inhabited the Lake Superior region for more than 5.
They were preceded by the Dakota, Fox, Menominee, Noquet and Gros Ventre peoples, whom they pushed out of the area. After the arrival of Europeans, the Anishinaabe found a niche as the middlemen between the French fur traders and other Native peoples. They soon became the dominant Indian nation in the region, forcing out the Dakota Sioux and Fox and winning a victory against the Iroquois west of Sault Ste. Marie in 1. 66. 2.
By the mid- 1. 8th century, the Ojibwe occupied all of Lake Superior's shores.[9][1. For both the Ojibwe and the Dakota, interaction with Europeans during the contact period revolved around the fur trade and related activities.[1. The Ojibwe are historically known for their crafting of birch barkcanoes, use of copper arrow points, and cultivation of wild rice. In 1. 74. 5, they adopted guns from the British for use against the Dakota nation of the Sioux, whom they pushed to the south. The Ojibwe Nation was the first to set the agenda with European- Canadian leaders for signing more detailed treaties before many European settlers were allowed too far west.[1.
Duluth's name in Ojibwe is Onigamiinsing ("at the little portage"), a reference to the small and easy portage across Minnesota Point between Lake Superior and western Saint Louis Bay, which forms Duluth's harbor.[1. According to Ojibwe oral history, Spirit Island, near the Spirit Valley neighborhood, was the "Sixth Stopping Place", where the northern and southern branches of the Ojibwe Nation came together and proceeded to their "Seventh Stopping Place" near the present city of La Pointe, Wisconsin.
The "Stopping Places" were the places the Native Americans occupied during their westward migration as the Europeans overran their territory.[1. Exploration and fur trade (1. Beaver- felt hat, fashionable across much of Europe from 1.
Several factors brought fur traders to the Great Lakes in the early 1. The fashion for beaver hats in Europe generated demand for pelts.
French trade for beaver in the lower Saint Lawrence River had led to the depletion of the animals in that region by the late 1. French searched farther west for new resources and new routes, making alliances with the Native Americans along the way to trap and deliver their furs.Étienne Brûlé is credited with the European discovery of Lake Superior before 1. Pierre- Esprit Radisson and Médard des Groseilliers explored the Duluth area, Fond du Lac (Bottom of the Lake) in 1. The French soon established fur posts near Duluth and in the far north where Grand Portage became a major trading center. The French explorer Daniel Greysolon, Sieur du Lhut, whose name is sometimes anglicized as "Du. Luth", explored the Saint Louis River in 1. After 1. 79. 2 and the independence of the United States, the North West Company established several posts on Minnesota rivers and lakes, and in areas to the west and northwest, for trading with the Ojibwe, the Dakota, and other native tribes.
The first post was where Superior, Wisconsin, later developed. Known as Fort Saint Louis, the post became the headquarters for North West's new Fond du Lac Department. It had stockaded walls, two houses of 4.
Over time, Indian peoples and European Americans settled nearby, and a town gradually developed at this point. Watch Online Watch The Legend Of Sarila Full Movie Online Film here. Ruins of old Fond du Lac trading post, as they appeared in 1. In 1. 80. 8, the American Fur Company was organized by German- born John Jacob Astor.
The company began trading at the Head of the Lakes in 1. In 1. 81. 7, it erected a new headquarters at present- day Fond du Lac on the Saint Louis River. There, portages connected Lake Superior with Lake Vermillion to the north, and with the Mississippi River to the south. After creating a powerful monopoly, Astor got out of the business about 1. But active trade was carried on until the failure of the fur trade in the 1.
European fashions had changed and many American areas were getting over- trapped, with game declining. Two Treaties of Fond du Lac were signed by natives with the United States in the present neighborhood of Fond du Lac in 1. Ojibwe ceded land to the American government. Watch The Stooge Online Forbes. As part of the Treaty of Washington (1. Lake Superior Band of Chippewa, the United States set aside the Fond du Lac Indian Reservation upstream from Duluth near Cloquet, Minnesota.